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Geometry - Practice MCQs for CCAT

60 Questions Section A: Fundamentals Quantitative Aptitude

Geometry Question Bank for C-CAT

Topic-wise Geometry MCQs for CDAC C-CAT preparation with answers and explanations.

Q1.
What is the area of a circle with radius 7 cm? (Use π = 22/7)
A154 cm²
B144 cm²
C164 cm²
D176 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 154 cm²

Area = πr² = (22/7) × 49 = 154 cm².

Q2.
Find the perimeter of a rectangle with length 12 cm and breadth 8 cm.
A32 cm
B40 cm
C48 cm
D96 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 40 cm

Perimeter = 2(l+b) = 2(12+8) = 40 cm.

Q3.
The sum of angles of a triangle is:
A90°
B180°
C270°
D360°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 180°

The sum of interior angles of any triangle is 180°.

Q4.
Find the area of a triangle with base 10 cm and height 6 cm.
A20 cm²
B30 cm²
C40 cm²
D60 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 30 cm²

Area = (1/2) × base × height = (1/2) × 10 × 6 = 30 cm².

Q5.
The diagonal of a square is 10√2 cm. Find its area.
A50 cm²
B100 cm²
C150 cm²
D200 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 100 cm²

Diagonal = a√2, so a = 10. Area = a² = 100 cm².

Q6.
Find the circumference of a circle with diameter 14 cm.
A48 cm
B44 cm
C52 cm
D56 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 44 cm

Circumference = πd = (22/7) × 14 = 44 cm.

Q7.
In a right triangle, if two sides are 3 cm and 4 cm, find the hypotenuse.
A8 cm
B6 cm
C7 cm
D5 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 5 cm

Hypotenuse = √(3² + 4²) = √25 = 5 cm.

Q8.
The volume of a cube with side 5 cm is:
A100 cm³
B125 cm³
C150 cm³
D175 cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 125 cm³

Volume = side³ = 5³ = 125 cm³.

Q9.
Each interior angle of a regular hexagon is:
A108°
B135°
C120°
D144°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 120°

Interior angle = (n-2)×180/n = 4×180/6 = 120°.

Q10.
The surface area of a sphere with radius 7 cm is: (π = 22/7)
A576 cm²
B716 cm²
C686 cm²
D616 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 616 cm²

Surface area = 4πr² = 4 × (22/7) × 49 = 616 cm².

Q11.
The area of a rhombus with diagonals 10 cm and 14 cm is:
A60 cm²
B80 cm²
C70 cm²
D140 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 70 cm²

Area = (1/2) × d₁ × d₂ = (1/2) × 10 × 14 = 70 cm².

Q12.
The volume of a cone with radius 7 cm and height 12 cm is: (π = 22/7)
A528 cm³
B672 cm³
C616 cm³
D704 cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 616 cm³

Volume = (1/3)πr²h = (1/3) × (22/7) × 49 × 12 = 616 cm³.

Q13.
A cylinder has radius 7 cm and height 10 cm. Its curved surface area is: (π = 22/7)
A440 cm²
B420 cm²
C400 cm²
D460 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 440 cm²

CSA = 2πrh = 2 × (22/7) × 7 × 10 = 440 cm².

Q14.
Two parallel sides of a trapezium are 12 cm and 8 cm. If height is 5 cm, find area.
A40 cm²
B100 cm²
C60 cm²
D50 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 50 cm²

Area = (1/2) × (a+b) × h = (1/2) × 20 × 5 = 50 cm².

Q15.
The angle subtended by a semicircle at any point on it is:
A45°
B90°
C60°
D180°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 90°

Angle in a semicircle is always 90° (theorem).

Q16.
If radius of a circle is increased by 50%, its area increases by:
A125%
B100%
C50%
D150%
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 125%

New area = π(1.5r)² = 2.25πr². Increase = 125%.

Q17.
The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 36 cm. Its area is:
A36√3 cm²
B27√3 cm²
C24√3 cm²
D18√3 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 36√3 cm²

Side = 12 cm. Area = (√3/4) × 144 = 36√3 cm².

Q18.
A chord of length 16 cm is at distance 6 cm from center. Radius of circle is:
A8 cm
B12 cm
C10 cm
D14 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 10 cm

r² = 8² + 6² = 100. r = 10 cm.

Q19.
Volume of a hemisphere with radius 6 cm is: (π = 22/7)
A400 cm³
B428 cm³
C452.57 cm³
D350 cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 452.57 cm³

Volume = (2/3)πr³ = (2/3) × (22/7) × 216 = 452.57 cm³.

Q20.
The ratio of areas of two similar triangles is 9:16. Ratio of their sides is:
A81:256
B9:16
C3:4
D4:3
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 3:4

For similar triangles, area ratio = (side ratio)². Side ratio = √(9/16) = 3:4.

Q21.
The area of a triangle with sides 3, 4, and 5 cm:
A8 cm²
B10 cm²
C12 cm²
D6 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 6 cm²

3-4-5 is right triangle. Area=½×3×4=6 cm².

Q22.
If radius of a circle is 7 cm, its circumference is:
A44 cm
B42 cm
C48 cm
D36 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 44 cm

C=2πr=2×22/7×7=44 cm.

Q23.
The diagonal of a square with side 10 cm:
A20 cm
B10√2 cm
C10 cm
D5√2 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 10√2 cm

Diagonal=side×√2=10√2 cm.

Q24.
A triangle has angles in ratio 2:3:4. The largest angle is:
A100°
B90°
C60°
D80°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 80°

2x+3x+4x=180. 9x=180. x=20. Largest=80°.

Q25.
Area of a circle with diameter 14 cm:
A144 cm²
B154 cm²
C160 cm²
D176 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 154 cm²

r=7. Area=πr²=22/7×49=154 cm².

Q26.
Volume of a cube with edge 5 cm:
A125 cm³
B150 cm³
C100 cm³
D75 cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 125 cm³

V=5³=125 cm³.

Q27.
The perimeter of a rectangle with length 12 cm and breadth 8 cm:
A40 cm
B36 cm
C48 cm
D32 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 40 cm

P=2(12+8)=40 cm.

Q28.
An equilateral triangle has side 6 cm. Its area:
A12√3 cm²
B9√3 cm²
C6√3 cm²
D18√3 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 9√3 cm²

Area=(√3/4)×6²=(√3/4)×36=9√3 cm².

Q29.
Surface area of a sphere with radius 3 cm:
A36π cm²
B27π cm²
C12π cm²
D9π cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 36π cm²

SA=4πr²=4π×9=36π cm².

Q30.
If two supplementary angles are in ratio 2:3, the angles are:
A60° and 120°
B72° and 108°
C80° and 100°
D90° and 90°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 72° and 108°

2x+3x=180. x=36. Angles: 72° and 108°.

Q31.
Volume of a cylinder with radius 7 cm and height 10 cm:
A1500 cm³
B1440 cm³
C1386 cm³
D1540 cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 1540 cm³

V=πr²h=22/7×49×10=1540 cm³.

Q32.
The sum of interior angles of a hexagon:
A720°
B540°
C900°
D1080°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 720°

(6-2)×180=720°.

Q33.
If the diagonal of a rectangle is 13 cm and one side is 5 cm, the other side is:
A10 cm
B12 cm
C8 cm
D11 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 12 cm

Other side=√(13²-5²)=√(169-25)=√144=12 cm.

Q34.
Curved surface area of a cone with radius 5 cm and slant height 13 cm:
A65π cm²
B60π cm²
C50π cm²
D75π cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 65π cm²

CSA=πrl=π×5×13=65π cm².

Q35.
Two parallel lines cut by a transversal form co-interior angles. If one is 65°, the other is:
A65°
B115°
C125°
D55°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 115°

Co-interior angles are supplementary: 180-65=115°.

Q36.
Area of a trapezium with parallel sides 8 cm and 12 cm, and height 5 cm:
A50 cm²
B48 cm²
C60 cm²
D40 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 50 cm²

Area=½×(8+12)×5=50 cm².

Q37.
If the circumference of a circle is 44 cm, its radius is:
A11 cm
B14 cm
C7 cm
D22 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 7 cm

2πr=44. r=44/(2×22/7)=7 cm.

Q38.
Volume of a hemisphere with radius 6 cm:
A108π cm³
B72π cm³
C144π cm³
D216π cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 144π cm³

V=2/3πr³=2/3×π×216=144π cm³.

Q39.
The angle subtended by an arc at the center is double the angle at the circumference. If center angle is 120°, circumference angle is:
A30°
B90°
C45°
D60°
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 60°

Angle at circumference = 120/2 = 60°.

Q40.
A right circular cylinder has radius 4 cm. If its total surface area is 176π cm², height is:
A16 cm
B20 cm
C14 cm
D18 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 18 cm

TSA=2πr(r+h)=2π×4×(4+h)=176π. 8(4+h)=176. 4+h=22. h=18 cm.

Q41.
The length of an arc of a circle with radius 10 cm subtending 90° at center:
A20π cm
B10π cm
C15π cm
D5π cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 5π cm

Arc=θ/360×2πr=90/360×2π×10=5π cm.

Q42.
If the perimeter of a square is 48 cm, its area is:
A156 cm²
B128 cm²
C144 cm²
D196 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 144 cm²

Side=48/4=12. Area=144 cm².

Q43.
In a right triangle, if hypotenuse is 17 and one side is 8, the third side is:
A14
B12
C13
D15
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 15

Third side=√(289-64)=√225=15.

Q44.
Volume of a cone with radius 3 cm and height 4 cm:
A12π cm³
B36π cm³
C9π cm³
D16π cm³
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 12π cm³

V=1/3πr²h=1/3×π×9×4=12π cm³.

Q45.
Two circles with radii 5 and 3 cm. Distance between centers is 10 cm. Number of common tangents:
A2
B3
C4
D1
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 4

The distance between centers is 10 cm, which is greater than the sum of the radii 5+3=8 cm. The circles are separate, so they have 4 common tangents.

Q46.
Area of a rhombus with diagonals 12 cm and 16 cm:
A48 cm²
B192 cm²
C96 cm²
D128 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 96 cm²

Area=½×d1×d2=½×12×16=96 cm².

Q47.
The area of a sector with radius 14 cm and angle 45°:
A88 cm²
B44 cm²
C77 cm²
D66 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 77 cm²

Area=θ/360×πr²=45/360×22/7×196=1/8×616=77 cm².

Q48.
If two triangles are similar and their sides are in ratio 2:3, ratio of their areas is:
A4:9
B2:3
C8:27
D6:9
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 4:9

Ratio of areas = square of ratio of sides = 4:9.

Q49.
Lateral surface area of a cube with edge 8 cm:
A192 cm²
B384 cm²
C512 cm²
D256 cm²
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 256 cm²

LSA=4×side²=4×64=256 cm².

Q50.
In a circle of radius 5 cm, a chord is 3 cm from center. Length of chord:
A8 cm
B6 cm
C10 cm
D4 cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 8 cm

Half chord length = sqrt(52 - 32) = sqrt(16) = 4 cm. Therefore full chord length = 8 cm.

Q51.
In a triangle, sides are 13, 14, and 15. Area is:
A72
B84
C90
D96
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 84

Using Heron: s=21. Area=sqrt(21x8x7x6)=sqrt(7056)=84.

Q52.
A circle has radius 7 cm. Area of sector with angle 90 degrees is:
A38.5 sq cm
B44 sq cm
C49 sq cm
D154 sq cm
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: A - 38.5 sq cm

Sector area = 90/360 x pi x 72 = 49pi/4 = 38.5 using pi=22/7.

Q53.
The diagonal of a square is 10sqrt(2). Its area is:
A50
B100
C150
D200
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 100

Diagonal=sqrt(2) side, so side=10 and area=100.

Q54.
If the radius of a sphere is doubled, volume becomes:
A2 times
B4 times
C6 times
D8 times
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 8 times

Sphere volume is proportional to r3. Doubling radius multiplies volume by 8.

Q55.
A right triangle has hypotenuse 25 and one side 7. Other side is:
A18
B20
C22
D24
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: D - 24

Other side = sqrt(252 - 72)=sqrt(625-49)=sqrt576=24.

Q56.
If two similar triangles have side ratio 3:5, their area ratio is:
A3:5
B6:10
C9:25
D27:125
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 9:25

Areas of similar figures are proportional to squares of corresponding sides.

Q57.
The sum of interior angles of a polygon is 1260 degrees. Number of sides is:
A7
B8
C9
D10
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 9

(n-2)180=1260 gives n-2=7, so n=9.

Q58.
A cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 10 cm. Curved surface area is:
A30pi
B45pi
C60pi
D90pi
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 60pi

Curved surface area = 2pi rh = 2pi x 3 x 10 = 60pi.

Q59.
In a circle, angle subtended by a diameter at the circumference is:
A45 degrees
B60 degrees
C90 degrees
D180 degrees
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: C - 90 degrees

By Thales theorem, a diameter subtends a right angle at the circumference.

Q60.
The inradius of a right triangle with sides 6, 8, 10 is:
A1
B2
C3
D4
Show Answer & Explanation

Correct Answer: B - 2

For right triangle, inradius=(a+b-c)/2=(6+8-10)/2=2.

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