Practice 20 Networking Basics multiple-choice questions designed for CDAC CCAT exam preparation. Click "Show Answer" to reveal the correct option with detailed explanation.
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Correct Answer: B — Local Area Network
LAN stands for Local Area Network, covering a small geographical area like an office.
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Correct Answer: C — WAN
WAN (Wide Area Network) covers the largest geographical area, like countries or continents.
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Correct Answer: B — Internet Protocol
IP stands for Internet Protocol, which provides addressing and routing on networks.
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Correct Answer: C — HTTP
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is used for accessing websites.
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Correct Answer: B — Sending emails
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is used for sending emails.
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Correct Answer: B — Connect networks
A router connects different networks and routes data between them.
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Correct Answer: C — Switch
A switch connects multiple computers within a LAN and forwards data based on MAC addresses.
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Correct Answer: A — Uniform Resource Locator
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, the address of a web resource.
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Correct Answer: B — Domain name to IP address
DNS (Domain Name System) converts domain names to IP addresses.
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Correct Answer: C — Star
Star topology has all nodes connected to a central hub or switch.
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Correct Answer: B — File transfer
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is used for transferring files between computers.
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Correct Answer: B — Connect to internet via telephone line
A modem modulates and demodulates signals for internet connectivity via telephone lines.
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Correct Answer: B — Receiving emails
POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3) is used for receiving emails from a mail server.
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Correct Answer: B — Data transfer capacity
Bandwidth is the maximum data transfer capacity of a network connection.
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Correct Answer: B — Remote login
Telnet is a protocol used for remote login to access another computer.
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Correct Answer: C — Repeater
A repeater amplifies weak signals to extend the range of a network.
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Correct Answer: B — Internet Service Provider
ISP stands for Internet Service Provider, a company providing internet access.
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Correct Answer: C — Bus
Bus topology uses a single backbone cable to which all devices are connected.
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Correct Answer: A — Network Interface Card
NIC stands for Network Interface Card, hardware that connects a computer to a network.
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Correct Answer: C — 80
HTTP uses port 80 by default for web traffic.